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COMMON
HAWAIIAN WORDS
According to the 1990 Census, 8,872 people in the state speak Hawaiian. |
Alaka'i = Guide
Ali'i = Chief, King or Queen, Royal
Aloha = Greetings, Good-bye, Love
Hale = House
Hau'oli Makahiki Hou = Happy New Year
Haole = Caucasian, Foreigner
Heiau = Pre-Christian Place of Worship
Holoholo = Rest, Vacation
Kama'aina = Native Born
Kahuna = Holy Person
Kane = Man
Kapu = Forbidden
Keiki = Child
Kokua = Help, Assist
Lei = Flower Garland |
Lua = Toilet
Luau = Hawaiian Feast
Mahalo = Thank You
Makai = Seaward
Malihini = Newcomer, Guest
Mauka = Inland
Mauna = Mountain
Mele Kalikimaka = Merry Christmas
Ohana = Family
Ono = Tasty, Good
Pau = Finished
Puka = Hole
Pele = Goddess of Volcanoes
Wahine = Woman
Wikiwiki = Hurry |
| INTERESTING
TIDBITS |
Island Nicknames:
Hawaii = The Big Island
Kauai = The Garden Island
Lanai = The Pineapple Island
Maui = The Valley Island
Molokai = The Friendly Island
Ni'ihau = Island of Yesterday
Oahu = The Gathering Place |
State Motto = "ua mau ke ea o ka aina
i ka pono"
(The life of the land is perpetuated in righteousness)
State Bird = Nene, Hawaiian Goose
State Flower = Hibiscus
State Tree = Kukui
State Fish = Humuhumunukunukuapua'a
State Gem = Black Coral
State Marine Mammal = Humpback Whale
State Team Sport = Outrigger Canoe Paddling |
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State Flag =
State Fower (Yellow Hibiscus) =
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HAWAIIAN
TRIVIA
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- In 1832, American missionaries estimated the population
of Hawaii to be 130,313.
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- Hawaii is the only state in the nation that grows coffee.
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- Sugar was first produced commercially in Hawaii in 1835.
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| - Hawaii (the big Island), at 93 miles long and 76
miles wide, is the widest and longest island in the chain, twice the
size of all the others combined. |
| - Hawaii is the only state in the nation with a royal
palace. |
| - Pidgin (a mixture of several languages and slang)
is technically called Hawaii Creole English. |
| - Honolulu detective Chang Apana was the inspiration
for the fictional detective Charlie Chan. |
| - In 1976, Dr. Dale Adams of Kailua paddled the Molokai
Channel in seven and one half hours. He was the first to do it. |
| - The first cargo to pass through the newly constructed
Panama Canal, on May 8, 1914 was a barge load of sugar from Hawaii. |
| - In 1983 Kilauea, on The Big Island, erupted. |
| - In 1864 King Kamehameha V sold the island of Ni'ihau
to the Sinclair-Robinson family for $10,000. |
| - In 1758 Kamehameha I was born in Kohala,
in the northern part of the island of Hawaii. |
| - The first horses brought to Hawaii were landed
on the Big Island by the American brig, Lelia Byrd. |
| - Born on the Big Island astronaut, Ellison Onizuka,
was killed in the explosion of the space shuttle Challenger. |
| - Duke Kahanamoku won the 100 meter freestyle in
1920 at the Antwerp Olympics. |
| - The popular television show, Hawaii Five-O, first
aired Sept. 26, 1968 and ran until April 5, 1980, making it the longest
running police drama. |
| - In 1994, the U.S. Bureau of the Census forecast
that the Hawaii population would be 1,815,000 in the year 2020. |
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